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Involvement of a citrus meiotic recombination TTC-repeat motif in the formation of gross deletions generated by ionizing radiation and MULE activation

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URI
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4579
DOI
10.1186/s12864-015-1280-3
Derechos de acceso
openAccess
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Author
Terol, JavierAutoridad IVIA; Ibanez, VictoriaAutoridad IVIA; Carbonell, Jose; Alonso, Roberto; Estornell, Leandro H.; Licciardello, Concetta; Gut, Ivo G.; Dopazo, Joaquín; Talón, ManuelAutoridad IVIA
Date
2015
Cita bibliográfica
Terol, J., Ibanez, Victoria, Carbonell, J., Alonso, Roberto, Estornell, L. H., Licciardello, Concetta, Gut, Ivo G., Dopazo, Joaqun, Talon, M. (2015). Involvement of a citrus meiotic recombination TTC-repeat motif in the formation of gross deletions generated by ionizing radiation and MULE activation. Bmc Genomics, 16, 69-69.
Abstract
Background: Transposable-element mediated chromosomal rearrangements require the involvement of two transposons and two double-strand breaks (DSB) located in close proximity. In radiobiology, DSB proximity is also a major factor contributing to rearrangements. However, the whole issue of DSB proximity remains virtually unexplored. Results: Based on DNA sequencing analysis we show that the genomes of 2 derived mutations, Arrufatina (sport) and Nero (irradiation), share a similar 2 Mb deletion of chromosome 3. A 7 kb Mutator like element found in Clemenules was present in Arrufatina in inverted orientation flanking the 5' end of the deletion. The Arrufatina Mule displayed "dissimilar" 9-bp target site duplications separated by 2 Mb. Fine-scale single nucleotide variant analyses of the deleted fragments identified a TTC-repeat sequence motif located in the center of the deletion responsible of a meiotic crossover detected in the citrus reference genome. Conclusions: Taken together, this information is compatible with the proposal that in both mutants, the TTC-repeat motif formed a triplex DNA structure generating a loop that brought in close proximity the originally distinct reactive ends. In Arrufatina, the loop brought the Mule ends nearby the 2 distinct insertion target sites and the inverted insertion of the transposable element between these target sites provoked the release of the in-between fragment. This proposal requires the involvement of a unique transposon and sheds light on the unresolved question of how two distinct sites become located in close proximity. These observations confer a crucial role to the TTC-repeats in fundamental plant processes as meiotic recombination and chromosomal rearrangements.
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